It seems that we can’t turn on the television these days without seeing TV ads by freecreditreport.com. These ads feature a young male character whose life has been ruined because of credit report problems. In one commercial, he gets married to his dream girl who failed to share with him that her credit was bad. The result–instead of a respectable home in the suburbs, they have to live the basement of her parents home. In another ad, he is dressed up in a pirate suit working as a server in a seafood restaurant. All because a hacker stole his identity. The subsequent damage now prevents him from getting a decent job because some employers now pull credit reports as part of their due diligence when hiring.
Ben Stein is now the pitchman for freescore.com featuring a squirrel, Filbert, as his side kick. Mr. Stein informs you that “life costs you more without Free Score”.
While a poor credit score may not have you living in your in-laws basement, a less than stellar score will cost you more and in ways you may not realize. Your credit score now determines the rate of interest you will pay on your credit cards and car loans. Even if a landlord is willing to look past your less than stellar score and lease you an apartment, you may be asked to pledge a larger security deposit. Insurance companies now factor your credit into your premiums. If your middle credit score is less than 740, you will most likely pay more when you apply for a mortgage. These surcharges, known as loan level price adjustments, are more severe the lower your score. According to financeglobe.com, the best interest deals for credit cards like the Capital One Venture Rewards Visa Card, a score of 800 is necessary.
Most people understand the importance of maintaining a positive credit history. However, not so many understand the metrics used by the credit reporting agencies when they determine your score. Fair Issac Corporation, creator of the FICO score, provides the following insight of what goes into their formula:
1. Your payment history – about 35% of a FICO score
Have you paid your credit accounts on time? Late payments, bankruptcies, and other negative items can hurt your credit score. But a solid record of on-time payments helps your score.
2. How much you owe – about 30% of a FICO score
FICO scores look at the amounts you owe on all your accounts, the number of accounts with balances, and how much of your available credit you are using. The more you owe compared to your credit limit, the lower your score will be.
3. Length of your credit history – about 15% of a FICO score
A longer credit history will increase your score. However, you can get a high score with a short credit history if the rest of your credit report shows responsible credit management.
4. New credit – about 10% of a FICO score
If you have recently applied for or opened new credit accounts, your credit score will weigh this fact against the rest of your credit history. FICO scores distinguish between a search for a single loan and a search for many new credit lines, in part by the length of time over which inquiries occur. If you need a loan, do your rate shopping within a focused period of time, such as 30 days, to avoid lowering your FICO score.
5. Other factors – about 10% of a FICO score
Several minor factors also can influence your score. For example, having a mix of credit types on your credit report – credit cards, installment loans such as a mortgage or auto loans, and personal lines of credit – is normal for people with longer credit histories and can add slightly to their scores.
While it is important to manage the behaviors that affect your credit score, it may also be wise to utilize the alert services offered by the reporting agencies. This is a fairly affordable service that is a vigilant safeguard against identity theft. Any time there is a third-party inquiry, also known as a “hard pull”, you are immediately notified. If you are applying for credit, then the alert would be expected. If you have not recently authorized a company or individual to access your credit file, then you have can take immediate action.
If you know you will be in the market to purchase a car or home in the near future, it is wise to check out your credit report and score, before you make application with a lender. You can do this for free. If there are inaccuracies, it is better to address them prior to applying for a loan as getting these erroneous items removed can take up to 60 days. You can request a free credit report from the Federal Trade Commission website by clicking here . Your credit score doesn’t just affect whether or not you get a loan; it also affects how much that loan is going to cost you. As your credit score increases, your credit risk decreases. This means your interest rate decreases.
You can learn more about how you can improve your credit score by visiting www.ruoff.com where you can get in touch with a home loan advisor. Our staff will be glad to help you utilize helpful tools like credit score analyzers to make sure you are getting the lowest possible rate on your next home loan.